Pallet truck or pallet truck? Understand the difference between the two and which one to choose?

Modified on: 10/01/2023
Those who work in the logistics industry are familiar with a number of terms. However, some can cause confusion, either due to similarities in words or functions. In the case of pallet trucks and pallet jacks, the mistake happens for these two reasons and many people believe that a pallet truck and a pallet jack are the same thing.
 
However, this isn't true. Despite the similar names and the fact that both solutions work for transporting palletized loads, they are different. Below, we explain what a pallet jack is and how it differs from a pallet truck: 
 


What is a pallet truck?

We understand the pallet truck as a fully mechanical equipment that depends on human intervention to move. This solution usually has three wheels: one in the middle, just below the main lever, and the other two at the ends of the fork, which help with support. 
 
They are easy and quick to use and facilitate the search for goods. Other advantages include their low acquisition and maintenance costs, making them widely used in narrow aisles. Therefore, they are quite common in warehouses and distribution centers.
 

What is a pallet truck?

Already the pallet trucks have a motor and electric traction. They have a higher purchase costโ€”but the operator requires virtually no effort to operate the equipment. The electric pallet jack allows the operator to move alongside or on board the equipment, improving comfort and ergonomics. 
 
Furthermore, this equipment encompasses all the advantages of a pallet jack. The operator's only responsibility is to remove the pallets containing production materials and organize their transportation to the warehouse. They also need to keep the pallet jack in good condition, avoiding uneven floors and stacking loads correctly.
 


Which one to choose?

After debunking the myth that pallet truck and pallet jack are the same thing, It's time to understand when to choose each one. Contrary to what one might think, equipment isn't defined by segmentโ€”it's defined by application. 
 
The main factors that influence this decision are:
 
โ€ข Weight: For light pallets (less than 1,000 kg), a pallet jack is the best option. When the pallet exceeds this weight, the physical effort required from the operator is considerable. Therefore, for pallets weighing 1,000 kg and above, pallet jacks are recommended. 
 
โ€ข Distance to travel:  The pallet jack is only suitable for short-distance operations. For medium-distance routes, a pedestrian-operated pallet jack is the best option; while for longer distances, a pedestrian-operated pallet jack is best.
 
โ€ข Pallet volume: If the volume is large, it is recommended to use a pallet jack with an onboard operator. This method reduces the physical effort required by the employee, contributing to better ergonomics in the workplace.
 
 
Additionally, it's important to pay attention to factors such as floor type, temperature, humidity, and ramps. These conditions can also influence the decision about the most suitable equipment for your company.
 
If you still have questions, please contact Bertolini or click here and check out the guide to material handling techniques. The company is a benchmark in South America in its segment and has a specialized technical team to study and plan the best solution with the best products.

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